Our gospel reading today follows key events in our Lord’s public ministry: Peter’s profession of faith in him as the Messiah of God, his prediction of his suffering, death and resurrection and his transfiguration with Moses and Elijah before the apostles Peter, James and John.
It is in this context that Jesus finds his disciples arguing “about which of them was the greatest.” And Jesus educates them in God’s value system by bringing in a little child before them, “Whoever welcomes this little child in my name, welcomes me; and whoever welcomes me, welcomes the one who sent me. And listen: the one who is found to be the least among you all, is the one who is the greatest.”
In God’s value system, the least is the greatest. For “fortunate are those who have the spirit of the poor. . . those who mourn. . . the gentle. . . those who hunger and thirst for . . . those who are persecuted for the cause of justice.” (Mt 5: 3 – 10)
The Son of God “emptied himself, taking the nature of a servant, made in human likeness. . . humbled himself by being obedient to death, death on the cross. That is why God exalted him and gave him the Name which outshines all names.” (Phil 2: 7 – 9) The following of Jesus is the following of the humble Suffering Servant, “If you want to follow me, deny yourself take up your cross and follow me.” (Mk 8: 34)